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Scion tC 1G Forced Induction Turbo and supercharger applications...

compression questions????

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Old 04-06-2007, 06:10 PM
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Default compression questions????

ok im kinda new to the tuning and im learning as i go... im about to go turbo soon and i know that are cars cant handle to much boost on the stock block (to be safe for an everyday driver) well i heard a rumor that if you double up the gaskets on the head it will lift the the head up another millimeter thus changing the compression and if you lower the compression then youll be able to do more boost???? so is this true and if it is true, is it safe? all coments are accepted!!!
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Old 04-06-2007, 06:29 PM
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I wouldnt reccomend lifting the head to change the compression....

You can buy pistons and lower ur compression, goto dezod.com
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Old 04-06-2007, 06:37 PM
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right i know you can do that... but like i said i had heard this and i was wondering is it true you can do it and is it safe????


i mean all your doing is adding another gasket and then tighten it down real good and technically you shouldnt have any problems??? right????
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Old 04-06-2007, 06:38 PM
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i guess wat i should say is why would you not recomend it???
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Old 04-06-2007, 07:22 PM
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no way would I recommend that.
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Old 04-06-2007, 09:05 PM
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That is an awful idea.
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Old 04-07-2007, 01:20 PM
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lol ok people.... your telling me thats you wouldnt recomend and that its a bad idea... but i want to know why..... why is it bad ???????
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Old 04-08-2007, 12:22 AM
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The Myth of head lifting explained...

Here's when you may want to have a thicker head gasket...
-1--When you mill the head, you technically shorten it a little bit. Therefore increasing compression slightly. A thicker gasket will offset the head thickness slightly so things remain close to stock.
-2--In some occasions, over-sized pistons will require a slightly thicker head gasket. This isn't common though, because most aftermarket pistons put in cars are lower compression anyway.

Reasons NOT to install a head gasket spacer, or a thicker gasket.

-1--More than one gasket increases your seal points. Chances of a leaking/blown head gasket are increased.
-2--You can sometimes INCREASE your chances of detonation. In regards to the tC, I think this will happen. We don't have the best fuel pressure. When you raise the head a little but, you alter quench (see below for description). Lowering quench increases detontation.
-3--Chamber geometry. When you increase the combustion area, you change the chamber geometry. This can also result in detonation making you're care more prone to knock and short term life.

Quench is basically the fuel spread in your combustion chamber. Higher fuel pressures will better "quench" the combustion chamber resulting in a cleaner burn, with less detonation.

When you change chamber geometry, you also alter the tune a little bit. The result is a slight change in igntion timing, along with a couple other variables.

NOTE: Some cars to benefit from bumping the head height with a thicker gasket or spacer. The tC is not one of them.


Hopefully that helps! On another note, here's a tip on detonation. The tC has somewhat poor fuel delivery. Throwing in a good pump and fuel pressure regulator with higher fuel pressure will atomize the fuel better within the combustion chamber. Better atomized fuel not only makes more power, but with less chance of detonation.

Good luck!
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Old 04-09-2007, 01:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Joe_Dezod
The Myth of head lifting explained...

Here's when you may want to have a thicker head gasket...
-1--When you mill the head, you technically shorten it a little bit. Therefore increasing compression slightly. A thicker gasket will offset the head thickness slightly so things remain close to stock.
-2--In some occasions, over-sized pistons will require a slightly thicker head gasket. This isn't common though, because most aftermarket pistons put in cars are lower compression anyway.

Reasons NOT to install a head gasket spacer, or a thicker gasket.

-1--More than one gasket increases your seal points. Chances of a leaking/blown head gasket are increased.
-2--You can sometimes INCREASE your chances of detonation. In regards to the tC, I think this will happen. We don't have the best fuel pressure. When you raise the head a little but, you alter quench (see below for description). Lowering quench increases detontation.
-3--Chamber geometry. When you increase the combustion area, you change the chamber geometry. This can also result in detonation making you're care more prone to knock and short term life.

Quench is basically the fuel spread in your combustion chamber. Higher fuel pressures will better "quench" the combustion chamber resulting in a cleaner burn, with less detonation.

When you change chamber geometry, you also alter the tune a little bit. The result is a slight change in igntion timing, along with a couple other variables.

NOTE: Some cars to benefit from bumping the head height with a thicker gasket or spacer. The tC is not one of them.


Hopefully that helps! On another note, here's a tip on detonation. The tC has somewhat poor fuel delivery. Throwing in a good pump and fuel pressure regulator with higher fuel pressure will atomize the fuel better within the combustion chamber. Better atomized fuel not only makes more power, but with less chance of detonation.

Good luck!





finally .... thanks for the answer..... like i had said before i heard something but i wanted facts and details!!!! you deff answered my question and you had facts to back it up!!!!!
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Old 04-09-2007, 02:27 PM
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If you want to lower compression you can add a thicker cometic gasket to try to decrease knock levels but it is questionable and not worth the trouble to do for the reasons explained above. The proper way is to change the pistons which obviously you would want to change the rods as well.
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Old 04-09-2007, 05:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Joe_Dezod
The Myth of head lifting explained...

Here's when you may want to have a thicker head gasket...
-1--When you mill the head, you technically shorten it a little bit. Therefore increasing compression slightly. A thicker gasket will offset the head thickness slightly so things remain close to stock.
-2--In some occasions, over-sized pistons will require a slightly thicker head gasket. This isn't common though, because most aftermarket pistons put in cars are lower compression anyway.

Reasons NOT to install a head gasket spacer, or a thicker gasket.

-1--More than one gasket increases your seal points. Chances of a leaking/blown head gasket are increased.
-2--You can sometimes INCREASE your chances of detonation. In regards to the tC, I think this will happen. We don't have the best fuel pressure. When you raise the head a little but, you alter quench (see below for description). Lowering quench increases detontation.
-3--Chamber geometry. When you increase the combustion area, you change the chamber geometry. This can also result in detonation making you're care more prone to knock and short term life.

Quench is basically the fuel spread in your combustion chamber. Higher fuel pressures will better "quench" the combustion chamber resulting in a cleaner burn, with less detonation.

When you change chamber geometry, you also alter the tune a little bit. The result is a slight change in igntion timing, along with a couple other variables.

NOTE: Some cars to benefit from bumping the head height with a thicker gasket or spacer. The tC is not one of them.


Hopefully that helps! On another note, here's a tip on detonation. The tC has somewhat poor fuel delivery. Throwing in a good pump and fuel pressure regulator with higher fuel pressure will atomize the fuel better within the combustion chamber. Better atomized fuel not only makes more power, but with less chance of detonation.

Good luck!
Way to post Joe!
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Old 04-10-2007, 01:14 AM
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Glad to help. Sorry for a couple minor grammar errors.
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Old 04-10-2007, 01:57 AM
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just to be on the same note, i know running a thinner head gasket is often used in some SBChevy's to get hp....

i assume that to be a bad idea for a tC since a thicker one is as well?
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Old 04-10-2007, 05:11 PM
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maybe joe can emphasize some on that?????
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Old 04-10-2007, 05:39 PM
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thats what i was hoping...might be a route for NA guys, or a really bad idea...but dont know
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Old 04-10-2007, 06:45 PM
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Originally Posted by Joe_Dezod
On another note, here's a tip on detonation. The tC has somewhat poor fuel delivery. Throwing in a good pump and fuel pressure regulator with higher fuel pressure will atomize the fuel better within the combustion chamber. Better atomized fuel not only makes more power, but with less chance of detonation.

Good luck!
this being said which fuel pump and pressure regulator would you recommend for a stage 0 zpi kit with no intent to raise boost? just for the sakes of long motor service life. and in that aspect do you even feel it necessary?
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Old 04-14-2007, 09:19 PM
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^^^^^^^^does anyone know the answer to that question???
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Old 04-14-2007, 09:34 PM
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it wont do anything
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Old 04-14-2007, 09:46 PM
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Originally Posted by AcrimoniousBear
Originally Posted by Joe_Dezod
On another note, here's a tip on detonation. The tC has somewhat poor fuel delivery. Throwing in a good pump and fuel pressure regulator with higher fuel pressure will atomize the fuel better within the combustion chamber. Better atomized fuel not only makes more power, but with less chance of detonation.

Good luck!
this being said which fuel pump and pressure regulator would you recommend for a stage 0 zpi kit with no intent to raise boost? just for the sakes of long motor service life. and in that aspect do you even feel it necessary?
No need. i run the stage 1 @ 14 psi. the factory fule pump is just fine for the stage 0
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Old 04-15-2007, 01:50 AM
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Originally Posted by Whocares05050
Originally Posted by AcrimoniousBear
Originally Posted by Joe_Dezod
On another note, here's a tip on detonation. The tC has somewhat poor fuel delivery. Throwing in a good pump and fuel pressure regulator with higher fuel pressure will atomize the fuel better within the combustion chamber. Better atomized fuel not only makes more power, but with less chance of detonation.

Good luck!
this being said which fuel pump and pressure regulator would you recommend for a stage 0 zpi kit with no intent to raise boost? just for the sakes of long motor service life. and in that aspect do you even feel it necessary?
No need. i run the stage 1 @ 14 psi. the factory fule pump is just fine for the stage 0
Again man, do not mislead people because you aren't understanding the concept at hand ...

I'll explain;
A fuel pump can maintain a certain AFR (your example of 14psi on the stock pump works perfect). I'm not disagreeing with you about the pump keeping up. The issue at hand is detonation. Sure the pump can keep up but what about the fuel pressure? Poor pressure results in detonation due to the fuel particles not atomizing properly. High pressure fuel systems with the same AFR will work better than with the original. Less detonation is always best.

Whocars, please do not take that as a personal attack because I'm definately not out to do that. I WILL believe you when you say you can run 14psi on the stock pump. On that note though, a better fuel system with higher fuel pressure will still run better, and with more reliability.

Hope that helps guys!
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